Last Updated on February 3, 2025 by Arabian Tongue Team

The 15th night of Shaban, also known as Laylat al-Bara’ah (the Night of Forgiveness), holds great significance for many Muslims worldwide. It is believed to be a night when Allah (SWT) bestows His mercy, forgives sins, and writes the destiny of individuals for the coming year. But what is the true Islamic perspective on this night? Let’s explore its importance, practices, and authenticity.

Understanding the Islamic Calendar

Islam follows the lunar calendar, consisting of 12 months based on the moon’s cycles. Shaban is the eighth month, leading up to Ramadan, the most sacred month in Islam.

Importance of Shaban

Shaban is the eighth month of the Islamic calendar and holds significant spiritual importance for Muslims around the world. It serves as a preparatory period for the holy month of Ramadan, allowing believers to increase their worship, seek forgiveness, and develop a stronger connection with Allah.

  1. Preparation for Ramadan: Shaban is considered a time to spiritually prepare for Ramadan. Many Muslims use this month to increase their fasting, prayers, and recitation of the Quran to ease into the discipline required during Ramadan.
  2. Increased Worship and Fasting: The Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him) was known to fasting days in the month of shaban. In a hadith narrated by Aisha (RA), she mentioned:
    “I never saw the Messenger of Allah fasting for an entire month except in Ramadan, and I never saw him fasting more frequently than in Shaban.” (Sahih al-Bukhari, Muslim)
  3. Seeking Forgiveness: Shaban is an opportunity to repent and seek forgiveness from Allah before Ramadan begins. The Prophet (PBUH) emphasized that during this month, Allah forgives His servants, except those who hold grudges or associate partners with Him.
  4. Sending Salutations Upon the Prophet (PBUH): The month of Shaban is closely linked with sending Salawat (blessings) upon the Prophet Muhammad (PBUH). It is encouraged to frequently recite Durood as a means of gaining rewards and drawing closer to Allah.

What is The 15th night of Shaban?

The 15th night of Shaban

The 15th night of Shaban, known as Laylat al-Bara’ah in Arabic and Shab-e-Barat in South Asian cultures, is considered a special night of forgiveness, mercy, and blessings in Islam. It falls between the 14th and 15th day of Shaban, the eighth month of the Islamic lunar calendar.

  • The Night of Forgiveness: Muslims believe that on this night, Allah (SWT) descends to the lowest heaven and forgives the sins of those who seek His mercy.
  • Historical Significance: Some scholars mention that on this night, Allah determines the fate of every individual for the coming year, though this belief is debated.

Read more: what to do in the month of shaban

Hadiths About the 15th of Shaban

The 15th night of Shaban

There are various narrations that indicate the importance of this night. One of the widely quoted hadiths states:

The Prophet (peace be upon him) said: “On the night of the middle of Shaban, Allah looks upon His creation and forgives all of them, except those who associate partners with Him and those who have hatred for others.” (Ibn Majah, 1390)

This hadith highlights that Allah grants widespread forgiveness, except to those who engage in shirk (associating partners with Allah) and those who harbor enmity or hatred toward others.

Common Practices on the Night of 15th Shaban

This night serves as a reminder to purify our hearts, resolve conflicts, and prepare for the spiritual journey of Ramadan with sincerity and devotion.

Prayer (Salah)

  • Many people pray Nafl (voluntary) prayers seeking Allah’s mercy and guidance.
  • Some perform Salatul Tasbih, a special prayer for seeking forgiveness.

Recitation of the Quran

  • Reading and reflecting on the Holy Quran is a common practice.
  • Surahs such as Yasin, Al-Ikhlas, and Al-Mulk are frequently recited.

Seeking Forgiveness (Istighfar)

  • It is recommended to repent sincerely and ask for Allah’s forgiveness for past sins.
  • Making dua for the month of shaban for oneself, family, and the entire Muslim Ummah is encouraged.

Visiting Graves

  • Some Muslims visit the graves of their loved ones and pray for their forgiveness.
  • This practice reminds people of the temporary nature of life and the importance of preparing for the Hereafter.

Connection Between Shaban and Ramadan

Shaban, the eighth month of the Islamic calendar, holds a special connection with Ramadan, the ninth and holiest month in Islam. It serves as a preparatory phase for Muslims to spiritually, mentally, and physically get ready for the blessed month of fasting.

Shaban is often seen as a gateway to Ramadan, allowing Muslims to develop good habits before the holy month begins. This preparation includes:

  • Increasing voluntary fasting to adjust the body for Ramadan.
  • Engaging in more prayers and Quran recitation to strengthen faith.
  • Seeking forgiveness to start Ramadan with a purified heart.

Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him) emphasized the importance of fasting in Shaban:
Usamah bin Zaid (RA) asked the Prophet (PBUH):
“O Messenger of Allah, I do not see you fasting any month as much as Shaban.”
The Prophet (PBUH) replied:
“That is a month between Rajab and Ramadan, which many people neglect. It is a month in which deeds are presented before the Lord of the worlds, and I love that my deeds be presented while I am fasting.” (Nasai, 2357)

This hadith shows that Shaban is a month of neglected blessings, and fasting in it helps prepare for the discipline of Ramadan.

Read more: what does the quran say about the month of shaban

HOW Arabian tongue shapes your journey of LEARNing QURAN and arabic?

At Arabian Tongue, we empower you with the tools that allow for reflecting on the meanings of the Quran and sensing the greatness of the Creator. We incorporate unique teaching methods in our courses listed below:

  1. Learn Quran Online
  2. Online Arabic Classes
  3. Learn Tagweed Online
  4. Arabic grammar course online for beginners
  5. Quran Ijazah Course for Kids

FAQs

Is the 15th of Shaban mentioned in the Quran?

No, the Quran does not mention the 15th of Shaban specifically.

Is fasting on the 15th of Shaban mandatory?

No, but voluntary fasting in Shaban is encouraged.

Can we pray a special Salah on this night?

There is no prescribed special prayer, but extra worship is beneficial.

Is the belief that destiny is written on this night authentic?

Scholars differ, and the most authentic view is that Laylatul Qadr in Ramadan is the night of destiny.

How can I make the most of this night?

Engage in dua, repentance, Quran recitation, and charity while avoiding unverified practices.

Conclusion

The 15th night of Shaban is a valuable opportunity for Muslims to seek forgiveness, mercy, and blessings. While its significance is debated, engaging in general acts of worship is always beneficial. However, Muslims should ensure that their practices align with the authentic teachings of Islam.

Leave a comment